If a blood clot has formed within an external hemeroid, your doctor can easily remove the clot with a simple incision, which may provide prompt hemeroid relief. But if your hemeroids are persistently bleeding and condition becomes worse, it is advisable to seek for doctors advice if hemeroid surgery is necessary as your last defense. But for some patients, including those with certain forms of inflammatory bowel disease are not good candidates for hemeroid surgery. This is due to an increased risk of irritation and complications.
Hemeroid Surgery is usually recommended for hemeroids that become very enlarged, protrude from the anus, bleed frequently, or contain blood clots. Common procedures includes freezing the affected tissue, injecting chemicals into the hemeroid to shrink it, surgically removing the hemeroid, commonly referred to as hemeroid surgery. Hemeroid surgery comes in many varieties: the hemeroidectomy, hemeroid banding, laser coagulation, infrared photocoagulation, injection sclerotherapy and hemeroid stapling.
In hemeroid surgery, hemeroid tissue and excess tissue around the anal canal is surgically removed. The hemeroid surgery procedure is typically performed in a hospital or surgery center by a surgeon who specializes in colon and rectum surgeries. Hemeroid surgery usually requires an overnight stay in the hospital but may also be performed on an out patient basis. The procedure of hemeroid surgery is performed under anesthesia and with the help of a device called an anoscope where your hemeroid can be viewed. During your hemeroid surgery, the blood supply to the hemeroid is tied off and the hemeroid is removed, along with some surrounding tissue, if necessary.
After your hemeroid surgery, the rectal area is closely monitored for any bleeding. Laxatives are also used to ease defecation. Fluid intake is also monitored. Any increased rectal bleeding, pus drainage, fever, constipation or rectal spasms need to be reported to a physician. And it is important to prevent constipation following hemeroid surgery. Therefore, it is advised to have healthy habits after your hemeroid surgery . Eat foods that have lots of fiber, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Also, drink plenty of water, and get some exercise on most days of the week.
But the main disadvantage of hemeroid surgery is that healing and recovery can take a considerably longer time for about two to three weeks. The other disadvantage of this hemeroid surgery, though rare, is that it could lead to profuse bleeding and scarring if administered poorly. That could in turn lead to other complications. You may also experience discomfort after the hemeroid surgery procedure, therefore medications can be used to relieve your pain. The patient may also experience considerable pain after hemeroid surgery as the anus tightens and relaxes. Medications to relieve pain may be used. To avoid straining, stool softeners will be used. Soaking in a warm bath also can ease your discomfort and give your hemeroid relief.
Though hemeorid surgery is highly effective treatment for hemeroids, it does pose potential risks. There are also side effects to certain hemeroid surgery that you should be aware of. Urinary retention, urinary tract infections, fecal impaction and bleeding are the most common complications of the hemeroid surgery procedure. In addition, patients might have some trouble urinating because the pain following surgery makes it difficult to relax and allow urine to flow. Further, the anal sphincter might be damaged during surgery, which can lead to pain and/or fecal incontinence. Fecal incontinence is the inability to control your bowels, which can lead to the involuntary release of feces or gas.
Hemeroid surgery should be the last line of defense against your severe hemeroid. Although, most hemeroids can be treated and cured with more conservative hemeroid treatment, but for others who’s hemeroid does not respond to basic home treatments, then hemeroid surgery is usually recommended.